The method is adaptive: if the technology behaves properly, this protection does not increase the audit workload. One method allows untrusted technology to be used to imprint and to retrieve ballot cards. But what if the system does not in fact print a unique number on each ballot or does not accurately report the numbers it printed? This paper gives two ways to conduct an RLA so that even if the system does not print a genuine nonce on each ballot or misreports the nonces it used, the audit's risk limit is not compromised (however, the anonymity of votes might be compromised). Printing a unique pseudo-random number ("cryptographic nonce") on each ballot card after the voter last touches it could reduce such privacy risks. But for precinct-count systems (PCOS), these strategies may compromise vote anonymity: the order in which ballots are cast may identify the voters who cast them. ![]() Such links can be created by keeping the ballots in the order in which they are scanned or by printing a unique serial number on each ballot. Such comparisons require the voting system to create and export CVRs in a way that can be linked to the individual ballots the CVRs purport to represent. The most efficient use ballot-level comparison, comparing the voting system's interpretation of individual ballot cards sampled at random (cast-vote records, CVRs) from a trustworthy paper trail to a human interpretation of the same cards. Risk-limiting audits (RLAs) guarantee a high probability of correcting incorrect reported outcomes before the outcomes are certified. We illustrate by simulating an audit spread across California's 58 counties. Finally, we present the first sharp method that is tractable to compute when there are many strata, allowing audits of statewide contests stratified by jurisdiction. In a simulation study, we demonstrate that a well-chosen allocation rule can dramatically reduce the workload of an audit. Further efficiency comes from optimizing how samples are allocated across strata: audits can stop earlier by preferentially using samples from strata that provide evidence against the intersection null. The second method multiplies within-stratum martingales to compute a pooled $P$-value, and decreases the measured risk by more than an order of magnitude - from 0.037 to 0.003. The first method uses Fisher's combining function to pool any valid within-stratum $P$-values, and decreases the measured risk for the 2018 pilot hybrid audit in Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA by about 40% compared to SUITE - from 0.037 to 0.022. We begin by outlining two general methods to pool $P$-values from stratified samples. Building on the idea of union-intersection tests proposed in SUITE and SHANGRLA, we present a number of techniques to improve the efficiency and flexibility of stratified audits. Risk-limiting audits need to use stratified samples to accommodate heterogeneous voting equipment or laws that mandate jurisdictions draw their audit samples independently, among other constraints. Replacing electronic voting machines with hand-marked paper ballots is the most affordable and secure option. This one-time transition cost is much smaller than even annual expenditures on other critical infrastructure (Copeland 2010 Halderman 2019). ![]() We propose that Congress (1) allocate $110 million exclusively for transitioning away from electronic voting machines and (2) prohibit the use of federal funds for purchasing voting systems that do not primarily use hand-marked paper ballots. While Congress allocated $380 million in 2018 and $425 million in 2020 to improve election security, these funds were neither targeted at nor sufficient for replacing all electronic voting machines. ![]() Most states have switched to secure, hand-marked paper ballots, but roughly 30% of Americans will continue to vote using vulnerable voting machines in 2020 (Cordova et al. ![]() Many existing electronic voting machines have malfunctioned during recent elections, and many are also vulnerable to hacking (Appel et al. American democracy is critically threatened by the use of insecure voting systems.
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![]() Therefore, you have the opportunity to report any Plantronics Hub problems you are experiencing here at the end of the post, which means that other users or we can give you help. ![]() ![]() Plantronics Hub Report a problemĪlthough you can contact the support of Plantronics Inc, the support doesn’t always respond in German or promptly. I will test it again and tell you afterwards. 3.18 and 3.19 did not work at the last time we testet, with exact this 3CX version and the latest available Chrome/Edge/Firefox versions. Plantronics Hub last time worked just with 3.17, as my description says. After the restart, the elements are reloaded and quite a few errors will already disappear. Chrome is always at the last available version. Therefore, it is always a first helpful measure to completely restart the smartphone or tablet. What to do about Plantronics Hub problems & Troubleshoot?Īfter updating the operating system or updating Plantronics Hub, these changes can cause problems. In many cases it is very helpful to restart the device in order to be able to fix some errors or problems. Implemented call control support for Cisco WebEx. Added a prompt to unplug the USB cable and power cycle a Poly Sync Series device when changing the HD voice setting. Includes support for Poly Voyager 4300 series headsets. But of course this only works if it is an error in the app and not because of your system.īasically, it is recommended to always pay attention to install the latest Plantronics Hub update on your smartphone. September 2, 2021: Plantronics Hub v3.23 (5.34198) What's New. Of course, the developer Plantronics Inc tries to fix them. These were the most common Plantronics Hub problems we may have that may not be the only ones. They Learn about Plantronics - RIG 800LX SE Wireless Gaming Headset with Dolby. Plantronics Hub account hacked – what to do? If youre having trouble with the headset, this guide will provide some.Plantronics Hub Reduce battery consumption.Well, the problems all began after I plugged a second BT300 into my computer. I have a BT300 I use to pair my headsets to my computer. I have: Macbook Pro 13 retina touchbar 2019. Of course, you can also help others if you have a good solution to a problem and share it below. I just got off the phone with Plantronics support, who was, as always, very nice and helpful except they were not able to fix my problem. Sometimes when I get connected to MS Teams local client on my Macbook with my Plantronics 720 wired by USB, the Team shuts down and then I used to reset the Teams and the headset and uses to work again. If you know of any other Plantronics Hub problems or Plantronics Hub Troubleshooting, you can send one at the end of this article Leave a comment and we have the opportunity to help you. Acceptance is never surrender, never defeat, never an event, never victory. It’s easier if you treat it as a skill because sometimes it is. Living matters so much more than striving to be perfect. There are pros and cons, facts and incorrect beliefs. You can always improve but you have to get real about the underlying self first. You don’t, can’t need to be anything else. Let’s get out of the conditional mindset. Self-acceptance is not about appreciating some underlying level of physical attractiveness, intellectual prowess or the achievement of some other metrics. If you can only find acceptance if X or when Y, you’re still at square 1. Yet it’s a bad idea to base your self-worth on traits like beauty and success. We all need external validation to survive. ![]() If people who care about you get an inkling that you hate yourself, they’ll tell you you’re beautiful, talented, fun to be around, successful, cool etc. How do you learn to accept yourself? Regard your Self as a fact of existence, like the colour of the sky or the feel of rain on your skin. Try on gratitude like an old shirt that might fit down the line. *** Take stock of yourself and acknowledge that this is it. Dum dee dum, would you look at me, folding this laundry as if it matters, as if I am not crushed by the weight of my impending death, as if everything isn’t a pile of shit. All the while, observe everything like a piece of fine art. It’s a different sort of living to the kind you do in the fog of self-hatred as you drift along, passively praying for it all to stop.Įmbrace the mundane minutiae of life: cash a cheque, empty the vacuum cleaner, cook rice, open the mail, go somewhere to see someone or something. This is who you are, this is what you are going to do.Ĭommit to accepting. Once you do that, you don’t need to learn. How do you learn to accept yourself? You commit to living. But at some point that ceases to be an option. Digging it out hurts so much more than leaving it. We run from it. When we are the thorn in our own side, we either destroy ourselves to escape the pain, or we pull out the tweezers and dig and dig and bleed to get it out. As humans, our most natural instinct is to move away from pain. Maybe that sounds dramatic, but it’s not. You don’t remember how to think one thought without its presence. Everything gets so much worse when you first try to change because you see how your self-hatred is tied up with every part of your life. You are forced to confront your self-hatred. So tired.Įventually, you can’t stand it any longer. You become the class/ office/ family clown. Maybe you get good at overcompensating in the company of others. You can’t and don’t and won’t think of anything else. It turns down the volume on everything, shrouds life in a dark mist, saps your strength. Between the pages of my notebooks and within my laptop keyboard, I found something I didn’t hate: words. Every time the horrible truth hit me that I could never be anyone other than myself, I erupted with fury. ![]() Perhaps I had done something terrible in a past life. As torture, it seemed too skillfully crafted to be incidental. It was hard to envision a worse fate than being myself. ![]() In school, I’d stare at classmates, wishing I could swap places with one them, even for 24-hours. Even here, I’m skimming over so much, crafting a narrative from jumbled images. I never talked about my nights with anyone. Counting down the hours until my mind would slow down and stop. All day long, I looked forward to sleeping. Anything that would tire me out enough to sleep was good. I’d run past millionaires’ houses, glancing through the gates at glowing rooms, resentful of their warmth. I’d run past estates where people yelled out at me from bus stops, their faces cloaked in shadows. Maybe I’d slip out of the house and run breathlessly through the dark streets. Fury would wash over me until I had to do something, anything to let it out. Like my insides were twisting into a knot that got tighter and tighter as I struggled to hold myself together, I thought at the time. Every part of my mind laser-focused on hatred. I used to get home from school every day and lie on my bedroom floor crying, crushed by the pain of being myself. Originally written as an answer on Quora and also published in The Startup. ![]() wind poppy ( Papaver heterophyllum, syn.tulip poppy ( Papaver glaucum, Hunnemannia fumariaefoliae).tree poppy ( Romneya coulteri, Dendromecon rigida).thistle poppy, thorn poppy ( Argemone mexicana).horn poppy, horned poppy ( Glaucum flavum).Poppies are worn as a show of support for the Armed Forces community. golden poppy ( Eschscholzia californica et al.) Our red poppy is a symbol of both Remembrance and hope for a peaceful future.flaming poppy ( Papaver heterophyllum, syn.celandine poppy ( Stylophorum diphyllum).California poppy ( Eschscholzia californica).blue poppy ( Meconopsis, especially Meconopsis betonicifolia).alpine poppy, arctic poppy ( Papaver pygneum, Papaver nudicaule). ![]()
![]() During showings of Groundhog Day on TV, it is common to show the same commercial six times in a row for every ad break, or have every ad break consist of the same six commercials.Even worse, in some markets the double commercial ran four or five times an hour because the company had bought so much airtime. If there's a Canadian over 30 who doesn't have that commercial permanently etched in their mind, congratulations. Because the ad is 15 seconds long it used to be run twice in a row every single freaking time. ![]() (The legend goes that the proceeds from the sales of Slim Whitman records were what Ted Turner used to make payroll during the earliest days of CNN! Another tale was that the sales department had a storage closet full of Ginsu knives and the other stuff they hawked during ad breaks some employees proceeded to fill a crate full of this and other Southern stuff, and ship it off to some British engineers who'd helped them install an audio console the FedEx customs people were bemused, and the British guys absolutely loved it, especially the Moon Pies they'd tossed in there.) TBS, when it was originally a superstation beaming around the country from Atlanta, relied on a ton of repeating ads, mostly for Ginsu knives, Slim Whitman records, and other crap.Every station break with room for local spots is usually bought up during this time by candidates, special interest groups and political PACs, who produce one or two ads and then blanket the airwaves with them on every channel. Woe to those watching television during any election season, for they will have this trope forced upon them ten thousandfold, as the FCC requires all broadcast stations they've issued licenses for to air political ads, even attack ads. |
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